|
发表于 19-2-2006 15:25:00|来自:福建厦门
|
显示全部楼层
六、 多变句式原则<BR>1)加法(串联)<BR>都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:<BR>I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.<BR>如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:<BR>Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.<BR>其它的短语可以用:<BR>besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover<BR>2)转折(拐弯抹角)<BR>批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。<BR>The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.<BR>The coat was thin, but it was warm.<BR>更多的短语:<BR>despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding<BR>3)因果(so, so, so)<BR>昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!<BR>The snow began to fall, so we went home.<BR>更多短语:<BR>then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that<BR>4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)<BR>有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。<BR>举例:This is what I can do.<BR>Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.<BR>同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:<BR>When to go, Why he goes away…<BR> |
|